Auteur

Frances Little

Écrivaine américaine

Naissance
22 novembre 1863, Shelbyville
Décès
6 janvier 1941
Nationalité
États-Unis
Profession
Romancière

Vie et œuvre

Wikipédia n'a pas encore d'article sur cet auteur dans cette langue. Ci-dessous, le texte en anglais.

Frances Little (November 22, 1863 – January 6, 1941) was the pseudonym of American author Fannie Caldwell. Her first and most successful book, The Lady of the Decoration, was based on her experiences in Hiroshima, Japan, from 1902 to 1907.

Life

Fannie Caldwell was born in Shelbyville, Kentucky to Judge James Lafayette and Mary Lettia (Middleton) Caldwell on November 22, 1863. Fannie received an education from Science Hill Academy. Fannie and her husband, businessman James D. Macaulay, lived on South Fourth Street in Louisville, Kentucky. Before becoming a writer she was a kindergarten teacher in Louisville from 1899 to 1902, but after her divorce she traveled abroad and became the "supervisor of normal classes, kindergartens, at Hiroshima, Japan, from 1902 to 1907."

During her time in Japan, Caldwell wrote letters to her niece, Alice Hegan Rice. Rice decided to turn the letters into a book, after removing any personal details. The resulting book The Lady of the Decoration was published in New York City in 1906 and would be Caldwell's most successful work. Rice created the pseudonymous name of Frances Little by reversing Caldwell's nickname "Little Fan." The title was inspired by Caldwell's students, who called her their "Lady of the Decoration" every time that she "pinned on her little enameled watch." The book is set between 1901 and 1905, and is written in the form of letters home to a female friend or sister; it's not made clear. The main character is a young missionary kindergarten teacher in Hiroshima, Japan before and during the Russo-Japanese War. She travels to Vladivostok, Russia just before the outbreak of the Russo-Japanese War and makes a number of critical observations. At the beginning of the 20th century, most Americans knew very little of Japan, and Caldwell's novel presented a view of Japanese life that captured the imagination of the reading public, who made it the number 1 bestselling novel in the United States for 1907. Caldwell rode the wave of American interest and support for Japan in the Russo-Japanese War, and supported the Japanese cause throughout.

Texte: “Frances Little”, de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Dates et faits : Wikidata.

Collection

Livres de Frances Little

5 livres