Jeannette L. Gilder

Jeannette Leonard Gilder (pen name, Brunswick; October 3, 1849 – January 17, 1916) was an American author, journalist, critic, and editor. She served as the regular correspondent and literary critic for Chicago Tribune, and was also a correspondent for the Boston Saturday Evening Gazette, Boston Transcript, Philadelphia Record and Press, and various other papers. She was the author of Taken by Siege; Autobiography of a Tomboy; and The Tomboy at Work. Gilder was the editor of Representative Poems of Living Poets (with her brother, Joseph Benson Gilder); Essays from the Critic (with Helen Gray Cone); Pen Portraits of Literary Women; and The Heart of Youth, an anthology; as well as the owner and editor of The Reader: An Illustrated Monthly Magazine.

Early years and education

Jeannette Leonard Gilder was born in Flushing, New York, October 3, 1849. She was a daughter of the clergyman William Henry Gilder, who died when she was fifteen; and Jane (Nutt) Gilder. Her siblings included, Richard Watson Gilder, Joseph Benson Gilder, and William Henry Gilder.

Gilder was educated at St. Thomas Hall (woman's collegiate), conducted by her father; and studied at a boarding school in South Jersey for a year or two. Her schooling end at the age of fifteen.

Career

Disliking the occupational options commonly open to women, she instead started working as a researcher for a historian during the Civil War before turning to the periodical industry. From 1869, she was connected with various newspapers in Newark and New York. She began newspaper work in the editorial department of the Newark, New Jersey Morning Register, then conducted by her brother, Richard, and was also the Newark reporter for New York Tribune. She was the New York correspondent of the Transcript; and also worked for the Boston Evening Transcript, where she used the pen name "Brunswick". Gilder became literary editor for Scribner's Monthly before becoming a drama and music critic for the New York Herald until 1880.